Summative assessments:
- Tests and quizzes: These are the most common type of summative assessment. They can be used to measure student learning at the end of a unit or course.
- Portfolios: Portfolios can be used to collect student work over time. This can be a great way to assess student progress and to identify areas where students need additional support.
- Projects: Projects can be used to assess student learning in a more authentic way. They can be used to measure student understanding of concepts, as well as their ability to apply their knowledge in real-world situations.
Formative assessments:
- Classroom discussions: Classroom discussions can be used to assess student understanding of concepts. They can also be used to identify student misconceptions and to address these misconceptions.
- Homework: Homework can be used to assess student understanding of concepts and to provide students with additional practice.
- Quizzes: Quizzes can be used to assess student understanding of concepts on a smaller scale. This can be a great way to check for understanding before moving on to new material.
- Journals: Journals can be used to assess student understanding of concepts and to provide students with a space to reflect on their learning.
